KMID : 1004620220280030251
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Clinical Nursing Research 2022 Volume.28 No. 3 p.251 ~ p.259
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The Effects of Emotional Labor and Grit on Job Satisfaction among Pediatric Nurses
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Kim Hyo-Eun
Park Jin-Hee Seo Eun-Ji You Mi-Ae
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study aimed to identify the relationships among emotional labor, grit, and job satisfaction of pediatric nurses and factors affecting job satisfaction.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 137 pediatric nurses working in a general hospital in Seoul. Data were collected from January 1, 2022 to January 31. The data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN version 28.0.1.1.
Results: The mean score of job satisfaction was 3.63¡¾0.43 (out of 5), emotional labor was 3.70¡¾0.39 (out of 5), and grit was 2.90¡¾0.30 (out of 4). Job satisfaction had positively correlated with emotional labor (r=.27, p=.002) and grit (r=.65, p<.001). The regression analyses showed subcategories of grit had a significant influence on job satisfaction. The factors significantly affecting job satisfaction were persistence to achieve long-term goals (¥â=.39, p<.001), patient-oriented intrinsic motivation (¥â=.30, p<.001), and passion to become a nursing professional(¥â=.21, p=.004).
Conclusion: These results suggested a need to increase grit for improving the job satisfaction. Furthermore, it would be necessary to develop a diverse program to increase job satisfaction for pediatric nurses by improving grit.
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KEYWORD
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Emotions, Labor, Job Satisfaction, Nurses, Pediatric
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